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- Tigrinya (tir)


Tigrinya is a member of the Ethiopic branch of Semitic languages spoken mainly in the Tigre region of Ethiopia, and in Central Eritrea. There are 9.5 milion speakers of Tigrinya, and there were 3.1 million Tigrinya speakers in Eritrea. In 1994 there were about 10,000 speakers of Tigrinya in Israel. There are also communities of Tigrinya speakers in Sudan, Saudi Arabia, the USA, Germany, Italy the UK, Canada and in other countries.

Tigrinya is written with a version of the Ge'ez script and first appeared in writing during the 13th century in a text on the local laws for the district of Logosarda in southern Eritrea. Tigrinya dialects differ phonetically, lexically, and grammatically. No dialect appears to be accepted as a standard.

Tigrinya is the most widely spoken language in Eritrea, and the fourth most spoken language in Ethiopia after Amharic, Oromo, and Somali. It is also spoken by large immigrant communities around the world, in countries including Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Sweden, the United Kingdom, Canada and the United States. In Australia, Tigrinya is one of the languages broadcast on public radio via the multicultural Special Broadcasting Service.

Sources: Wikipedia
https://omniglot.com/writing/tigrinya.htm



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By MuntjacPassionné - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121360840